Thursday, January 30, 2020
Diseased Body in Wuthering Heights Essay Example for Free
Diseased Body in Wuthering Heights Essay In Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte it can be viewed that there is ââ¬Å"more suffering caused by a diseased mind than by a diseased body.â⬠The idea of a ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠is a mental illness or madness and the ââ¬Å"diseased bodyâ⬠is a physical illness or injury, both of which are displayed by many characters in Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff is a prime example of a character with a ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠that causes him suffering. He spends the majority of his life contemplating and acting out revenge towards Hindley and the Lintons because he believes it was their fault Catherine thought it would ââ¬Å"degradeâ⬠her to marry Heathcliff, even though she loved him; this is one example of his unstable mind set. In chapter 9 Nelly foreshadows the suffering of Heathcliff by saying ââ¬Å"if you [Catherine] are his choice, heââ¬â¢ll be the most unfortunate creature,â⬠this is because Nelly understands that society wouldnââ¬â¢t accept the pair to marry, therefore Heathcliff will be unfortunately heartbroken. Heathcliff believes that Catherine is a part of him: ââ¬Å"I cannot live without my soul,â⬠he says which highlights that he is suffering without her. It is from this heartbreak and suffering that his ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠commenced. Heathcliffââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠heightens when he asks for Catherine to ââ¬Å"hauntâ⬠him when she is dead; haunting is an element of the Gothic genre but the madness of Heathcliff is enhanced when he requests that Catherine drives him ââ¬Å"mad.â⬠The word ââ¬Å"madâ⬠is ambiguous in this quotation because it could be viewed that Heathcliff wants to be haunted until he is angry with Catherine so he can destroy his love for her. An alternative view is that Heathcliff wants to be haunted until he is insane and suffering since he is desperate to see Catherine, this becomes true because after Catherineââ¬â¢s death Heathcliffââ¬â¢s mind is haunted by his love for her. Jerold E. Hogle explains this is accurate because characters in Gothic novels are ââ¬Å"haunted psychologicallyâ⬠and this is accurately shown through the character of Heathcliff. His mind is ââ¬Å"diseasedâ⬠by his separation from Catherine due to her choice of partner and her death, which causes him and everyone in the novel immense suffering because of his vengeance. Heathcliffââ¬â¢s unconditional love causes Catherineââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"melancholyâ⬠ââ¬Å"mental stateâ⬠because it is overwhelming and she is in love with him but aà Victorian society wouldnââ¬â¢t accept their relationship because of the Heathcliffââ¬â¢s very low class, which would result in them being ââ¬Å"beggars.â⬠Catherine has ââ¬Å"a peculiar expression arising from her mind setâ⬠before she tells Heathcliff ââ¬Å"you have killed me,â⬠this highlights her ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠and the suffering it is causing her because she hasnââ¬â¢t died yet but it could be interpreted that she feels as though she has which emphasises her suffering, but also her madness. The ââ¬Å"peculiar expressionâ⬠that Catherine is described to have could be because she was ââ¬Å"thinkingâ⬠¦ of Wuthering Heights.â⬠The ââ¬Å"expressionâ⬠could be interpreted as a smile, which would be ââ¬Å"peculiarâ⬠to Nelly because she has been depressed living with Edgar, therefore a smile would be unusual; David Punter explains ââ¬Å"Gothic reminds us we are driven by our passionsâ⬠and Catherineââ¬â¢s passion is Heathcliff, which would explain her ââ¬Å"expressionâ⬠when thinking about Wuthering Heights. This idea of Catherineââ¬â¢s thought process in her ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠emphasises her pain and suffering because she cannot be without Heathcliff, her ââ¬Å"soul,â⬠yet she is continuously thinking about him, this is essentially what drives her insane. Catherineââ¬â¢s mental suffering is closely linked with her physical suffering which is an example that represents the ââ¬Å"diseased bodyâ⬠in Wuthering Heights. Another character with a ââ¬Å"diseased bodyâ⬠in Wuthering Heights is Isabella, whose ââ¬Å"bruisedâ⬠body is a valid example of suffering. Heathcliffââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"diseased mindâ⬠causes him to abuse Isabella which leads to her suffering and her injured body
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Overview of the 60`s :: The Sixties American History Essays
Overview of the 60`s missing works cited Many social changes that were addressed in the 1960s are still the issues being confronted today. the '60s was a decade of social and political upheaval. in spite of all the turmoil, there were some positive results: the civil rights revolution, john f. Kennedy's bold vision of a new frontier, and the breathtaking advances in space, helped bring about progress and prosperity. however, much was negative: student and anti-war protest movements, political assassinations, and ghetto riots excited american people and resulted in lack of respect for authority and the law. The decade began under the shadow of the cold war with the soviet union, which was aggravated by the u-2 incident, the berlin wall, and the cuban missile crisis, along with the space race with the ussr. The decade ended under the shadow of the viet nam war, which deeply divided americans and their allies and damaged the country's self- confidence and sense of purpose. Even if you weren't alive during the '60s, you know what they meant when they said, "tune in, turn on, drop out." you know why the nation celebrates Martin luther king, jr.'s birthday. all of the social issues are reflected in today's society: the civil rights movement, the student movement, space exploration, the sexual revolution, the environment, medicine and health, and fun and fashion. The Civil Rights Movement The momentum of the previous decade's civil rights gains led by rev. Martin luther king, jr. carried over into the 1960s. but for most blacks, the tangible results were minimal. only a minuscule percentage of black children actually attended integrated schools, and in the south, "jim crow" practices barred blacks from jobs and public places. New groups and goals were formed, new tactics devised, to push forward for full equality. as often as not, white resistance resulted in violence. this violence spilled across tv screens nationwide. the average, neutral american, after seeing his/her tv screen, turned into a civil rights supporter. Black unity and white support continued to grow. in 1962, with the first large-scale public protest against racial discrimination, rev. Martin luther king, jr. Gave a dramatic and inspirational speech in washington, d.c. After a long march of thousands to the capital. the possibility of riot and bloodshed was always there, but the marchers took that chance so that they could accept the responsibilities of first class citizens. "the negro," King said in this speech, "lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity and finds himself an exile in his own land." King continued stolidly: "it would be
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Data Protection Essay
Introduction In this report I am going to explain data protection, talk about the data protection acts, rights and principles. Iââ¬â¢m going to talk about a data controller and a data processor and what their responsibilities are. What personal and sensitive data are. What a data receiver is and what his rights are, what is involved in direct marketing and I will mention an example of abuse or corruption that occurred in Ireland. Data protection acts Data protection is legal control over and access to use of data stored in computers. The office of the data protection commissioner is responsible for upholding the privacy rights of individuals in relation to the processing of their personal data. The acts state the information must be accurate, only those who should have access to it do and it is only to be used for specified purposes. You have the right to access your own information and correct wrong data or even erase it. Moran (2014) states that ââ¬Å"you can have data without information, but you cannot have information without dataâ⬠. Rights and principles There are 8 principles of data protection 1. It must be collected and fairly used 2. It must only be held and used for the reasons given to the information commissioner 3. It can only be used for registered purposes and showed to those mentioned in the register entry 4. You must only have the details you need for the job you are doing 5. It must be accurate and kept up to date 6. Cannot be kept longer than necessary for the registered purpose 7. Information must be kept safe and secure, must be backed up and kept away from unauthorised access 8. Files must not be transferred outside of the EU. Unless the country it is being sent to has a suitable data protection law. Data controller Data controller is a person who controls the contents and use of personal data. ââ¬Å"Those who, either alone or with others control the contents and use of personal data. Data controllers can be either legal entities such asà companies, Government departments or voluntary organisations, or they can be individuals such as G.Pââ¬â¢s, pharmacists or sole tradersâ⬠(the office of the data protection commissioner (2014). The responsibilities of a data controller 1. Obtain and process the information fairly 2. Keep it only for one or more specified and lawful purposes 3. Process it only in ways compatible with the purposes for which it was given to you initially 4. Keep it safe and secure 5 .Keep it accurate and up-to-date 6. Ensure that it is adequate, relevant and not excessive 7. Retain it no longer than is necessary for the specified purpose or purposes 8. Give a copy of his/her personal data to any individual, on request Data processor Data processor is a person who processes personal data on behalf of a data controller but does not include an employee of a data controller who processes such data in the course of his employment. The office of the data protection commissioner (2014) states that ââ¬Å" the data processor is distinct from the data controller for whom they are processing the personal dataâ⬠¦someone who is contracted to provide a particular data processing service (e.g. a tax advisor) would be a data processorâ⬠. Personal data The office of the data protection commissioner (2014) states that ââ¬Å"â⬠personal dataâ⬠means data relating to a living individual who is or can be identified either from the data or from the data in conjunction with other information that is in, or is likely to come into, the possession of the data controllerâ⬠. Sensitive data Sensitive data is someone private information which may be related to their gender, age, race, marital status or sexual preference etc. The office of the data protection commissioner states that ââ¬Å"relates to specific categories of data which are defined as data relating to a personââ¬â¢s racial origin; political opinions or religious or other beliefs; physical or mental health; sexual life; criminal convictions or the alleged commission of an offence; trade union membership. You have additional rights in relation to theà processing of any such dataâ⬠. Data receiver (controller) The data receiver is the data controller he/she is the person who receives the data Direct Marketing Direct marketing is giving individuals information about products and services, is it completely legal providing it respects the individualââ¬â¢s right to privacy. The office of the data protection commissioner states that ââ¬Å"The basic rule that applies to direct marketing is that you need the consent of the individual to use their personal data for direct marketing purposes. As a minimum, an individual must be given a right to refuse such use of their personal data both at the time the data is collected (an ââ¬Å"opt-outâ⬠) and, in the case of direct marketing by electronic means, on every subsequent marketing message. The ââ¬Å"opt-outâ⬠right must be free of chargeâ⬠. Abuse and Corruption in Ireland May 2010: Captain Evan Cullen versus Michael Oââ¬â¢Leary: Ryanair CEO Michael Oââ¬â¢Leary apologised for wrongly describing a trade union official as a ââ¬Å"failed Aer Lingus pilotâ⬠during RTEââ¬â¢s Prime Time in September 2006. The apology formed part of a settlement of a High Court action against him by Irish Air Line Pilots Association (IALPA) president, Captain Evan Cullen. Mr Oââ¬â¢Leary also agreed to make a contribution to two charities by Mr Cullen as part of the settlement. In taking his defamation case Mr Cullen claimed the ââ¬Å"failed pilotâ⬠had caused damage to his reputation both in his community and among his work colleagues. Mr Cullen said the remarks had caused ââ¬Å"considerable upset to both himself and his familyâ⬠, but that he was pleased his ââ¬Å"good name and reputation as a pilotâ⬠has been fully vindicated. Conclusion In this report I have explained data protection, talked about the data protection acts, rights and principles. Iââ¬â¢ve talked about a data controller and a data processor and what their responsibilities are, What personal and sensitive data are. What a data receiver is and what his rights are, what is involved in direct marketing and I have mentioned an example of abuse or corruption that occurred in Ireland. Reference list Kosta, E. (2013) Consent in European Data Law, Leiden: Nijhoff. Moran, D. (2014) ââ¬Å"Brainy Quotesâ⬠[Online], available: http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/keywords/data.html [accessed 28th November 2014] Office of the data protection commissioner (2014) ââ¬Å"A guide for data Controllersâ⬠[Online], available: http://www.dataprotection.ie/docs/A-Guide-for-Data-Contollers/696.htm [accessed 28th November 2014] Defamation Ireland (2014) ââ¬Å"Defamation cases in Irelandâ⬠[Online], available:http://www.defamationireland.com/defamation-cases-in-ireland/ [accessed 28th November 2014]
Monday, January 6, 2020
Analysis Of Boyz N The Hood - 955 Words
Some challenges between anti-social behaviors and geographic are evident in the film Boyz n the Hood. It a 90ââ¬â¢s films created by John Singleton, about a boy Tre styles who is sent to live with his father Furious styles in South Central Los Angeles after he got into a fight at school. At his father s house, he is taught morals and values of being a respected man. On the other hand, his friends Ricky and Doughboy who are half-brothers has a different upbringing with no real support system, resulting in forming a gang, involvement with drugs and a tragic ending. This film is based on the African American experience in terms of environmental conditions which results in a great deal of African American males being pushed into the criminal justice system. Shaw and McKay noticed four factors that hindered the proper organization of community: residential mobility, family disruption economic status and ethnic heterogeneity. However, Sampson and Groves developed their three ways to measure the level of social organization: the ability for the community to control teenage peer groups, the presence of local friendship networks, and the amount of participation in formal or salutary organizations (Sampson and Groves, 1989). These characteristics are apparent in Boyz n the Hood, for the community was ineffective in controlling teenage peer groups. Although there was a strong local bond in friendship, there was no authority managing juvenile delinquency; which supports Shaw andShow MoreRelatedBoyz N The Hood Analysis1650 Words à |à 7 Pages Boyz N the Hood YANSHUN QIU 0147562 Criminology 101 2017 Geri E. Bemister Boyz N the Hood (1991) tells the story of three young African-American boys, Trey, Ricky and Doughboy, growing up in a lower-class neighborhood in South Central Los Angeles. The movie is based off the life o a young black man living with his mom and moving to Watts, California to live with his dad. The movie brings friendship, parenthood, violence, and revenge into one concept of how parts of the country areRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Boyz N The Hood 1268 Words à |à 6 PagesBoyz N the Hood, displays the challenging upbringing of adolescents who have to live with harsh conditions around not only their home but also their surrounding town. The film compares the differences between the lifestyles of Tre Styles and his friendsââ¬â¢, Darren and Ricky Baker. Darren and Ricky are half-brothers who are nothing alike. Singleton demonstrates the importance of male leadership in a home in the ghetto of Los Angeles by comparing the difference between the lifestyles of Tre and his fri endsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Boyz N The Hood 1643 Words à |à 7 PagesBoyz N the Hood draws on many topics we talk about in class. Most of the kids in the movie were from broken homes (only one biological parent present) and lived in poor living conditions. Even though that was the case some of the kids prospered more than the others and were able to not get involved in gangs, drugs, or violence despite being in a poor environment where they were forced to live. In addition, some was able to continue their education and eventually get out of the environment, but someRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Boyz N The Hood 2311 Words à |à 10 Pages The film Boyz n the Hood, is about a group of friend who grew up in the same neighbour hood, but were raised in different way because of the beliefs of their parents. Tre lived with his father who thought him to do the right thing and what it means to be a man, while Ricky and Doughboy who are brothers a raised by their mother in a home where there is little to no structure. Ricky and Doughboy grew up in a home where their mother openly favor one son over the other due to the fact that one boyRead MoreCultural Analysis of Boyz N the Hood Essay1652 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Boyz Next Door Up until the early 1990s, the decay of inner-city America largely went unnoticed by the general American public. However, the rise in popularity of gangster rap and the release of such films as New Jack City and Menace II Society drew the publicsââ¬â¢ attention toward the largely ignored urban areas. Of all the films in the genre that came out, though, one in particular stood out. Boyz N the Hood, directed by John Singleton, became widely acknowledged as the definitive film forRead MoreAnalysis of John Singletons Film Boyz N the Hood Essay696 Words à |à 3 PagesAnalysis of John Singletons Film Boyz N the Hood The director and screenwriter of the Boyz N the Hood. John Daniel Singleton. The 34 year director, who was born January 6, 1968, in Los Angeles, CA. This black African-American director who won several awards as a screenwriting students at USC. Singletons assured a directorial debut, Boyz N the Hood. An urgent, powerful coming-of-age tale, the film found a spark of hope amid its bleak, violence-ridden south centralRead MoreThe Film Boyz n the Hood and the Novel Way Past Cool: A Comparative Analysis720 Words à |à 3 PagesCalifornia, and a different set of characters, the film Boyz N the Hood and the novel Way Past Cool share a number of things in common. The 1991 John Singleton movie Boyz N the Hood depicts life on the streets in south-central Los Angeles, which is the turf of infamous rival gangs the Bloods and the Crips. The gangs, their philosophies, their methods, and their members are portrayed with remarkable insight and sensitivity in the movie Boyz N the Hood. Similarly, in Way Past Cool, Jess Mowry offers aRead MoreThe Boyz N The Hood Based On Criminology Concept Of The General Strain Theory1622 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction In this paper, I will analysis the film Boyz N the Hood based on and around the criminology concept of the General Strain Theory. The film Boyz N the Hood depicts a story about an African-American boy growing up in ââ¬Å"the hoodâ⬠of South Central LA. South Central is a place where on average 1 out of 21 African American men will be die as a result of ââ¬Å"the streetsâ⬠. African Americans within the African-American community are more susceptible to becoming a casualty to gang affiliation andRead MoreThe Shift of Culture in Compton and the Transcendent Cultural Effect it Formed in America972 Words à |à 4 PagesLos Angeles, to a terrorizing image of American culture. The results of this transformation and creation of ââ¬Å"gangsta rapâ⬠is still well renowned today. Through de jure segregation, Reagan economics, undermining of black prosperity, N.W.A., and ââ¬Å"Boyz n the Hoodâ⬠, the city of Compton told its story and became a global image. This paper wi ll analyze the shift of culture in Compton and the transcendent cultural effect it formed in America. Thousands of migrants in the 1920ââ¬â¢s - 1950ââ¬â¢s envisioned ComptonRead More`` Boyz s The Hood Sociological Essay Analysis And Directed By John Singleton Essay2326 Words à |à 10 PagesBoyz N the Hood Sociological Essay In the 1991 drama ââ¬Å"Boyz in the Hoodâ⬠, Written and Directed by John Singleton. He successfully attempts to portray what life was like and in some areas in America still is for African Americans living in a rough Los Angeles neighborhood. It displays a portrait of the harsh realities that plagues the black community and by displaying uninviting living conditions that is South Central L.A, Singleton aims to share to the world the self-destructive deviant behavior that
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